{"_twin":{"canonical":"https://acreright.co.uk/area/st-stephens.json","html_url":"https://acreright.co.uk/area/st-stephens","generated_by":"Acreright","docs":"https://acreright.co.uk/methodology#data-access"},"ok":true,"area":{"code":"NB_E07000240_st-stephens","type":"neighbourhood","name":"St Stephens","parent_code":"E07000240","parent_name":"St Albans","region":"Hertfordshire","centroid":{"lat":51.739744,"lng":-0.350246},"n_properties":76,"members":["E01023737","E01023744"]},"indexable":true,"badges":[{"label":"High wellbeing","basis":"higher life satisfaction than 95% of the 121 covered districts","pct":95}],"themes":{"prices":{"status":"ok","source":"HM Land Registry Price Paid","as_of":"2026-05","coverage":"combined neighbourhood (all sales)","inherited":false,"inherited_from":null,"data":{"median_price":625000,"sales_12m":50,"trend_5y_pct":-23.8,"ppsqm":5176,"by_type":{"F":{"n":4,"median":337500,"ppsqm":4489},"T":{"n":14,"median":476000,"ppsqm":5045},"S":{"n":18,"median":687500,"ppsqm":5240},"D":{"n":14,"median":740000,"ppsqm":5887}},"ppsqm_bench":3782}},"affordability":{"status":"ok","source":"ONS house price to workplace-based earnings ratio (Tables 5a/5b/5c)","as_of":"2025","coverage":"LAD (median)","inherited":true,"inherited_from":"St Albans","data":{"ratio":15,"ratio_5yr_avg":16.9,"median_price":630000,"median_earnings":41967,"earnings_basis":"workplace","year":2025}},"deprivation":{"status":"ok","source":"IoD2025 (MHCLG)","as_of":"2025","coverage":"combined neighbourhood (avg decile)","inherited":false,"inherited_from":null,"data":{"imd_decile_avg":7,"income_decile_avg":6,"employment_decile_avg":7,"education_decile_avg":6.5,"health_decile_avg":7,"crime_decile_avg":6,"barriers_decile_avg":10,"living_env_decile_avg":8.5,"imd_2019_decile_avg":7}},"crime":{"status":"stub","source":"police.uk","as_of":null,"coverage":"LSOA/point","inherited":false,"inherited_from":null,"data":null},"census":{"status":"ok","source":"ONS Census 2021 (Nomis)","as_of":"2021","coverage":"combined neighbourhood","inherited":false,"inherited_from":null,"data":{"population":2945}},"demographics":{"status":"ok","source":"ONS Census 2021 (Nomis)","as_of":"2021","coverage":"combined neighbourhood (weighted)","inherited":false,"inherited_from":null,"data":{"population":2945,"median_age":41.7,"age_pct":{"0–14":19.9,"15–24":10.5,"25–44":23.3,"45–64":24.9,"65+":21.2},"ethnicity_pct":{"White":75.9,"Asian":15,"Black":2.5,"Mixed":4.3,"Other":2.4},"households":1120,"household_pct":{"One-person":24.5,"With dependent children":34.5,"Lone-parent families":9.1},"density_per_km2":2948.8}},"education":{"status":"ok","source":"ONS Census 2021 (Nomis)","as_of":"2021","coverage":"combined neighbourhood (weighted)","inherited":false,"inherited_from":null,"data":{"residents_16plus":2319,"level4_plus_pct":48.4,"no_qual_pct":13.8,"quals_pct":{"No qualifications":13.8,"Level 1":8.4,"Level 2":10.9,"Apprenticeship":3.9,"Level 3":12.4,"Level 4+":48.4,"Other":2.1}}},"housing":{"status":"ok","source":"ONS Census 2021 (Nomis)","as_of":"2021","coverage":"combined neighbourhood (weighted)","inherited":false,"inherited_from":null,"data":{"households":1127,"owned_pct":70.9,"tenure_pct":{"Owned outright":38.8,"Owned with mortgage":32.2,"Shared ownership":0.1,"Social rented":18,"Private rented":10.9}}},"work":{"status":"ok","source":"ONS Census 2021 (Nomis)","as_of":"2021","coverage":"LAD","inherited":true,"inherited_from":"St Albans","data":{"employment_pct":62.8,"unemployment_rate_pct":3.9,"self_employed_pct":19.2,"retired_pct":20.8,"economic_activity_pct":{"In work":62.8,"Unemployed":2.6,"Retired":20.8,"Student":4.7,"Other inactive":9.1},"claimant_count":2180,"claimant_pct":2.4,"claimant_date":"June 2026","car":{"No car or van":12.8,"2 or more cars":43.1},"travel_pct":{"Work from home":53,"Drive":34,"Public transport":4.7,"Walk or cycle":7},"occupation_pct":{"Managers & directors":20.8,"Professional":30.5,"Associate professional":15.8,"Administrative":8.1,"Skilled trades":6,"Caring & leisure":6.1,"Sales & service":4.7,"Operatives":2.9,"Elementary":5.2},"industry_pct":{"Professional & technical":12.9,"Retail & wholesale":12.5,"Education":11.7,"Health & social work":11.3,"Information & comms":8.6,"Construction":7.1,"Finance & insurance":6.9,"Other services":5.2,"Admin & support":4.9,"Manufacturing":4.7,"Public admin & defence":4.3,"Hospitality":3.8,"Transport & storage":3.2,"Real estate":1.9,"Energy supply":0.4,"Water & waste":0.4,"Agriculture":0.3,"Mining & quarrying":0.1}}},"census_health":{"status":"ok","source":"ONS Census 2021 (Nomis)","as_of":"2021","coverage":"LAD","inherited":true,"inherited_from":"St Albans","data":{"good_health_pct":87.8,"health_pct":{"Very good":57.5,"Good":30.3,"Fair":9.1,"Bad or very bad":3},"disability_pct":{"Disabled (Equality Act)":12.9,"…activities limited a lot":4.7,"…limited a little":8.3}}},"schools":{"status":"ok","source":"Get Information About Schools (GIAS) + Ofsted inspections MI","as_of":"2026","coverage":"LAD","inherited":true,"inherited_from":"St Albans","data":{"primary":50,"secondary":12,"total":79,"grammar":1,"independent":7,"state":71,"secondary_grammar":0,"ofsted_rated":31,"ofsted_good_plus":31}},"catchments":{"status":"ok","source":"GIAS (DfE) — nearest schools by distance","as_of":"2026","coverage":"ESTIMATED — nearest schools by distance (not a catchment)","inherited":true,"inherited_from":"St Albans","data":{"mode":"estimated","as_of":"2026","nearest_primary":{"name":"Garden Fields Junior Mixed and Infant School","km":0.4},"nearest_secondary":{"name":"St Albans Girls' School","km":0.4},"caveat":"Schools are usually allocated by distance each year — indicative, not a guaranteed place. Check the council's admissions criteria.","admissions_url":"https://www.hertfordshire.gov.uk/services/schools-and-education/school-admissions/school-admissions.aspx"}},"health":{"status":"ok","source":"NHS ODS register (GP/dentist/pharmacy) + OSM (hospitals) + IoD2025 health domain","as_of":"2026/2025","coverage":"LAD (counts + IMD avg)","inherited":true,"inherited_from":"St Albans","data":{"gp_surgeries":12,"dentists":40,"hospitals":5,"pharmacies":24,"facilities_source":"ods","health_deprivation_decile":8.6}},"environment":{"status":"ok","source":"EA flood + DEFRA air","as_of":"2026","coverage":"combined neighbourhood (mean)","inherited":false,"inherited_from":null,"data":{"no2_annual_mean":11.1,"no2_band":"moderate","flood_fz3_pct":0,"flood_zone_pct":0,"pm25_annual_mean":7.5,"pm25_band":"moderate"}},"connectivity":{"status":"ok","source":"Ofcom Connected Nations","as_of":"2024","coverage":"combined neighbourhood (mean)","inherited":false,"inherited_from":null,"data":{"gigabit_pct":91.2,"superfast_pct":95.8,"ultrafast_pct":91.8,"below_uso_pct":0}},"transport":{"status":"ok","source":"OpenStreetMap + National Rail timetable (ATOC/RDG, GTFS)","as_of":"2026","coverage":"LAD (counts) + nearest-station median; fastest direct AM-peak train to London","inherited":true,"inherited_from":"St Albans","data":{"rail_stations":6,"ev_chargepoints":10,"nearest_station_km":1.4,"anchor":"London","in_anchor":false,"commute_min":29,"from_station":"St Albans City Rail Station","from_crs":"SAC","to_terminal":"London Blackfriars","njp_url":"https://www.nationalrail.co.uk/journey-planner/?type=single&origin=SAC&destination=BFR","commute_as_of":"2026-05"}},"planning":{"status":"ok","source":"planning.data.gov.uk + Historic England","as_of":"2026","coverage":"combined neighbourhood","inherited":false,"inherited_from":null,"data":{"green_belt_pct":31.1,"conservation_areas":6,"conservation_names":["St Albans - Old Gasworks and the Abbey Line","St Albans - Prospect Road","St Albans - The Park and St Stephens Hill","St Albans - Three Parish Churches","St Albans - Verulamium"],"listed_buildings":9,"article4":true,"level":"neighbourhood","lpa_name":"St Albans","lpa_applications_url":"https://www.stalbans.gov.uk/planning"}},"amenities":{"status":"ok","source":"OpenStreetMap + FSA food hygiene","as_of":"2026","coverage":"LAD (POI counts) + map pins","inherited":true,"inherited_from":"St Albans","data":{"supermarkets":76,"food_drink":348,"greenspaces":167,"leisure":29,"worship":72,"pharmacies":21,"food_hygiene_venues":1162,"food_hygiene_pct_4plus":92}},"governance":{"status":"ok","source":"ONS ONSPD + GOV.UK council tax","as_of":null,"coverage":"ward/parish from largest part; council tax & control district-level","inherited":false,"inherited_from":null,"data":{"council":"St Albans City and District Council","council_type":"City (district) council","county_council":"Hertfordshire County Council","county_control":"No overall control","political_control":"Liberal Democrat","control_as_of":"2026","ct_year":"2026/27","council_tax_band_d":2333.57,"council_tax_bands":{"A":1555.71,"B":1815,"C":2074.28,"D":2333.57,"E":2852.14,"F":3370.71,"G":3889.28,"H":4667.14},"ct_breakdown":{"district":195.38,"county":1858.19,"police":280},"links":{"council_tax":"https://www.stalbans.gov.uk/council-tax","councillors":"https://stalbans.moderngov.co.uk/mgMemberIndex.aspx","website":"https://www.stalbans.gov.uk"},"reorg_review":true,"gla_note":null,"ward":"Verulam","constituency":"St Albans","parish":"Unparished area"}},"wellbeing":{"status":"ok","source":"ONS Personal Well-being (Annual Population Survey)","as_of":"2022/23","coverage":"LAD (self-reported survey, mean 0-10)","inherited":true,"inherited_from":"St Albans","data":{"life_satisfaction":7.97,"worthwhile":8.02,"happiness":7.6,"anxiety":3.03,"year":"2022/23"}},"checks":{"status":"ok","source":"UKHSA/BGS radon · Mining Remediation Authority coal · EA historic landfill · EA surface-water flood","as_of":"2022–25","coverage":"area-level (postcode point-in-polygon); radon 1km grid; indicative — not a formal search","inherited":true,"inherited_from":"St Albans","data":{"radon_class":4,"radon_pct_band":"5–10%","radon_affected":true,"landfill_near":137,"surface_water_pct":3.1,"surface_water_high_pct":0.9,"sw_held":true}},"politics":{"status":"ok","source":"Open Council Data UK (opencouncildata.co.uk)","as_of":"2026","coverage":"council (district-level political control + seats)","inherited":true,"inherited_from":"St Albans","data":{"council":"St Albans Council","control_label":"Liberal Democrat-controlled","control_type":"majority","lead_party":"ld","lead_party_name":"Liberal Democrat","control_seats":44,"total_seats":56,"seat_pct":79,"as_of_year":2026,"breakdown":[["Liberal Democrat",44],["Conservative",5],["Green",3],["Labour",2],["Other / Independent",2]]}},"economy":{"status":"ok","source":"Companies House (Free Company Data)","as_of":"2026-07-01","coverage":"registered office (LAD)","inherited":true,"inherited_from":"St Albans","data":{"active_companies":14820,"incorporations_12m":1472,"incorporations_trend_pct":9,"top_sic_sections":["Professional, scientific & technical","Information & communication","Real estate","Construction","Wholesale & retail"],"spv_active":1626,"spv_incorporations_12m":167,"spv_trend_pct":14.4}}},"narrative":{"text":"St Stephens is a neighbourhood in Hertfordshire with a population of 2,945. The median property price is £625,000, with 50 sales in the past 12 months. Prices have declined by 23.8 percent over five years. Detached homes median at £740,000, semi-detached at £687,500, terraced at £476,000, and flats at £337,500. Air quality is moderate, with annual mean nitrogen dioxide at 11.1 and particulate matter at 7.5. Flood risk is minimal. Broadband connectivity is strong, with 91.2 percent gigabit-capable and 95.8 percent superfast coverage. The area includes 31.1 percent green belt and 6 conservation areas, including St Albans - The Park and St Stephens Hill. Planning is administered by St Albans. About 65 percent of neighbourhoods in England are more deprived than this area. Council tax band D is £2,333.57 for 2026/27.","meta_text":"St Stephens, Hertfordshire: property prices, connectivity and deprivation data for this residential neighbourhood near St Albans.","model":"claude-haiku-4-5","generated_at":"2026-07-31T03:37:01Z"},"market":{"geo":{"kind":"neighbourhood","code":"NB_E07000240_st-stephens","name":"St Stephens"},"nominal":true,"computed_at":"2026-07-21","vintage":{"pp":"corpus","onspd":"MAY_2026"},"headline":{"sales_n":152,"median_price":652500,"pairs_n":null,"pct_resold_below":null,"median_gain_pct":null,"median_annual_return_pct":null,"median_holding_years":null},"by_type":[{"ptype":"D","label":"Detached","sales_n":61,"median_price":888000,"pairs_n":null,"pct_resold_below":null,"median_gain_pct":null,"median_annual_return_pct":null,"median_holding_years":null},{"ptype":"S","label":"Semi-detached","sales_n":39,"median_price":795000,"pairs_n":null,"pct_resold_below":null,"median_gain_pct":null,"median_annual_return_pct":null,"median_holding_years":null},{"ptype":"T","label":"Terraced","sales_n":33,"median_price":480000,"pairs_n":null,"pct_resold_below":null,"median_gain_pct":null,"median_annual_return_pct":null,"median_holding_years":null},{"ptype":"F","label":"Flat","sales_n":19,"median_price":340000,"pairs_n":null,"pct_resold_below":null,"median_gain_pct":null,"median_annual_return_pct":null,"median_holding_years":null}],"new_build":null,"tenure":null,"index":[{"year":1995,"price":{"all":116250},"sales_n":22,"pct_resold_below":null},{"year":1996,"price":{"all":78250},"sales_n":40,"pct_resold_below":null},{"year":1997,"price":{"all":103500},"sales_n":50,"pct_resold_below":null},{"year":1998,"price":{"all":129250},"sales_n":64,"pct_resold_below":null},{"year":1999,"price":{"all":105000},"sales_n":47,"pct_resold_below":null},{"year":2000,"price":{"all":139000},"sales_n":45,"pct_resold_below":null},{"year":2001,"price":{"all":152750},"sales_n":42,"pct_resold_below":null},{"year":2002,"price":{"all":194000},"sales_n":54,"pct_resold_below":null},{"year":2003,"price":{"all":202500},"sales_n":47,"pct_resold_below":null},{"year":2004,"price":{"all":247250},"sales_n":66,"pct_resold_below":null},{"year":2005,"price":{"all":212000},"sales_n":39,"pct_resold_below":null},{"year":2006,"price":{"all":351000},"sales_n":54,"pct_resold_below":null},{"year":2007,"price":{"all":299950},"sales_n":55,"pct_resold_below":null},{"year":2008,"price":{"all":258975},"sales_n":38,"pct_resold_below":null},{"year":2009,"price":{"all":282000},"sales_n":31,"pct_resold_below":null},{"year":2010,"price":{"all":458000},"sales_n":27,"pct_resold_below":null},{"year":2011,"price":{"all":425000},"sales_n":42,"pct_resold_below":null},{"year":2012,"price":{"all":373750},"sales_n":34,"pct_resold_below":null},{"year":2013,"price":{"all":371000},"sales_n":51,"pct_resold_below":null},{"year":2014,"price":{"all":500000},"sales_n":43,"pct_resold_below":null},{"year":2015,"price":{"all":510000},"sales_n":40,"pct_resold_below":null},{"year":2016,"price":{"all":551000},"sales_n":43,"pct_resold_below":null},{"year":2017,"price":{"all":543000},"sales_n":33,"pct_resold_below":null},{"year":2018,"price":{"all":545000},"sales_n":31,"pct_resold_below":null},{"year":2019,"price":{"all":561500},"sales_n":22,"pct_resold_below":null},{"year":2020,"price":{"all":717500},"sales_n":20,"pct_resold_below":null},{"year":2021,"price":{"all":735000},"sales_n":51,"pct_resold_below":null},{"year":2022,"price":{"all":667500},"sales_n":28,"pct_resold_below":null},{"year":2023,"price":{"all":611000},"sales_n":23,"pct_resold_below":null},{"year":2024,"price":{"all":908000},"sales_n":29,"pct_resold_below":null},{"year":2025,"price":{"all":580500},"sales_n":36,"pct_resold_below":null},{"year":2026,"price":{"all":687500},"sales_n":7,"pct_resold_below":null}],"national":{"name":"England","pct_resold_below":17.7,"median_gain_pct":18.75}},"rent":{"monthly":2018,"beds":"3","as_of":"2026-06","bands":[{"beds":"1","monthly":1270,"lq":null,"uq":null},{"beds":"2","monthly":1631,"lq":null,"uq":null},{"beds":"3","monthly":2018,"lq":null,"uq":null},{"beds":"4plus","monthly":2905,"lq":null,"uq":null}]},"child_streets":[{"name":"Mercers Row","slug":"mercers-row","path":"/area/st-albans/street/mercers-row","sales_n":172,"median_price":157000,"trend_5y_pct":-18},{"name":"Tavistock Avenue","slug":"tavistock-avenue","path":"/area/st-albans/street/tavistock-avenue","sales_n":121,"median_price":185000,"trend_5y_pct":19.8},{"name":"Robert Avenue","slug":"robert-avenue","path":"/area/st-albans/street/robert-avenue","sales_n":90,"median_price":438500,"trend_5y_pct":30.9},{"name":"Watford Road","slug":"watford-road","path":"/area/st-albans/street/watford-road","sales_n":90,"median_price":600000,"trend_5y_pct":null},{"name":"Maynard Drive","slug":"maynard-drive","path":"/area/st-albans/street/maynard-drive","sales_n":66,"median_price":237500,"trend_5y_pct":null},{"name":"Westfields","slug":"westfields","path":"/area/st-albans/street/westfields","sales_n":56,"median_price":480000,"trend_5y_pct":null},{"name":"Wilshere Avenue","slug":"wilshere-avenue","path":"/area/st-albans/street/wilshere-avenue","sales_n":55,"median_price":195000,"trend_5y_pct":null},{"name":"Tithe Barn Close","slug":"tithe-barn-close","path":"/area/st-albans/street/tithe-barn-close","sales_n":48,"median_price":317500,"trend_5y_pct":null},{"name":"Watling Street","slug":"watling-street","path":"/area/st-albans/street/watling-street","sales_n":47,"median_price":695000,"trend_5y_pct":null},{"name":"Butt Field View","slug":"butt-field-view","path":"/area/st-albans/street/butt-field-view","sales_n":46,"median_price":442475,"trend_5y_pct":19.7},{"name":"Doggetts Way","slug":"doggetts-way","path":"/area/st-albans/street/doggetts-way","sales_n":45,"median_price":230000,"trend_5y_pct":32.5},{"name":"Jerome Drive","slug":"jerome-drive","path":"/area/st-albans/street/jerome-drive","sales_n":36,"median_price":477000,"trend_5y_pct":null},{"name":"Gillian Avenue","slug":"gillian-avenue","path":"/area/st-albans/street/gillian-avenue","sales_n":36,"median_price":311000,"trend_5y_pct":null},{"name":"Netherway","slug":"netherway","path":"/area/st-albans/street/netherway","sales_n":31,"median_price":435000,"trend_5y_pct":null},{"name":"Warren Road","slug":"warren-road","path":"/area/st-albans/street/warren-road","sales_n":29,"median_price":342500,"trend_5y_pct":null},{"name":"Vesta Avenue","slug":"vesta-avenue","path":"/area/st-albans/street/vesta-avenue","sales_n":26,"median_price":163250,"trend_5y_pct":null},{"name":"St Stephens Avenue","slug":"st-stephens-avenue","path":"/area/st-albans/street/st-stephens-avenue","sales_n":24,"median_price":825000,"trend_5y_pct":null},{"name":"Icknield Close","slug":"icknield-close","path":"/area/st-albans/street/icknield-close","sales_n":22,"median_price":397475,"trend_5y_pct":null},{"name":"Midway","slug":"midway","path":"/area/st-albans/street/midway","sales_n":22,"median_price":655000,"trend_5y_pct":null},{"name":"Corder Close","slug":"corder-close","path":"/area/st-albans/street/corder-close","sales_n":20,"median_price":553000,"trend_5y_pct":null},{"name":"Abbots Avenue West","slug":"abbots-avenue-west","path":"/area/st-albans/street/abbots-avenue-west","sales_n":17,"median_price":200000,"trend_5y_pct":null},{"name":"Falstaff Gardens","slug":"falstaff-gardens","path":"/area/st-albans/street/falstaff-gardens","sales_n":16,"median_price":567500,"trend_5y_pct":null},{"name":"Pemberton Close","slug":"pemberton-close","path":"/area/st-albans/street/pemberton-close","sales_n":16,"median_price":278250,"trend_5y_pct":null},{"name":"Meautys","slug":"meautys","path":"/area/st-albans/street/meautys","sales_n":15,"median_price":535000,"trend_5y_pct":null},{"name":"Trumpington Drive","slug":"trumpington-drive","path":"/area/st-albans/street/trumpington-drive","sales_n":14,"median_price":229250,"trend_5y_pct":null},{"name":"Hudson Close","slug":"hudson-close","path":"/area/st-albans/street/hudson-close","sales_n":13,"median_price":200000,"trend_5y_pct":null},{"name":"Allandale","slug":"allandale","path":"/area/st-albans/street/allandale","sales_n":13,"median_price":650000,"trend_5y_pct":null},{"name":"Savoy Mews","slug":"savoy-mews","path":"/area/st-albans/street/savoy-mews","sales_n":11,"median_price":390000,"trend_5y_pct":null},{"name":"Vicarage Close","slug":"vicarage-close","path":"/area/st-albans/street/vicarage-close","sales_n":10,"median_price":342500,"trend_5y_pct":null},{"name":"St Stephens Close","slug":"st-stephens-close","path":"/area/st-albans/street/st-stephens-close","sales_n":10,"median_price":830000,"trend_5y_pct":null},{"name":"Crossfields","slug":"crossfields","path":"/area/st-albans/street/crossfields","sales_n":8,"median_price":555350,"trend_5y_pct":null},{"name":"Laurelsfield","slug":"laurelsfield","path":"/area/st-albans/street/laurelsfield","sales_n":7,"median_price":814000,"trend_5y_pct":null},{"name":"Caelian Place","slug":"caelian-place","path":"/area/st-albans/street/caelian-place","sales_n":5,"median_price":860000,"trend_5y_pct":null},{"name":"Brinklow Court","slug":"brinklow-court","path":"/area/st-albans/street/brinklow-court","sales_n":5,"median_price":675000,"trend_5y_pct":null},{"name":"Chiswell Gate","slug":"chiswell-gate","path":null,"sales_n":4,"median_price":861000,"trend_5y_pct":null},{"name":"Mistletoe Mews","slug":"mistletoe-mews","path":null,"sales_n":4,"median_price":1437500,"trend_5y_pct":null}],"license":{"statement":"Aggregated from already-public UK open data. Acreright adds structure and provenance; it does not own the underlying datasets.","licence":"Open Government Licence v3.0 and compatible licences (ODbL for OpenStreetMap, CC-BY 2.0 for the rail timetable).","attribution_required":"Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.","attribution_url":"https://acreright.co.uk/attribution","methodology_url":"https://acreright.co.uk/methodology","sources":["Companies House (Free Company Data)","EA flood + DEFRA air","Get Information About Schools (GIAS) + Ofsted inspections MI","GIAS (DfE) — nearest schools by distance","HM Land Registry Price Paid","IoD2025 (MHCLG)","NHS ODS register (GP/dentist/pharmacy) + OSM (hospitals) + IoD2025 health domain","Ofcom Connected Nations","ONS Census 2021 (Nomis)","ONS house price to workplace-based earnings ratio (Tables 5a/5b/5c)","ONS ONSPD + GOV.UK council tax","ONS Personal Well-being (Annual Population Survey)","Open Council Data UK (opencouncildata.co.uk)","OpenStreetMap + FSA food hygiene","OpenStreetMap + National Rail timetable (ATOC/RDG, GTFS)","planning.data.gov.uk + Historic England","police.uk","UKHSA/BGS radon · Mining Remediation Authority coal · EA historic landfill · EA surface-water flood"]}}